Category:The Book of Blood Money AlDiyat in Sahih AlBukhari

The Book of Blood Money AlDiyat in Sahih AlBukhari Key Points

1. Do not kill him for if you kill him he would be in the position in which you had been before you kill him and you would be in the position in which he was before he said the sentence . SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1730 Category:Chapter on Life for life eye for eye nose for nose ear for ear tooth for tooth and wounds equal for equal in Sahih AlBukhari
2. Narrated Anas Bin Malik The Prophet ﷺ said The biggest of AlKabair the great sins are to join others as partners in worship with Allah to murder a human being to be undutiful to one parents and to make a false statement or said to give a false witness . SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1733 Category:Chapter on To shed somebodys blood without any right in Sahih AlBukhari
3. We gave the oath of allegiance that we would not join partners in worship besides Allah would not steal would not commit illegal sexual intercourse would not kill a life which Allah has forbidden would not commit robbery would not disobey Allah and His Apostle and if we fulfilled this pledge we would have Paradise but if we committed any one of these sins then our case will be decided by Allah . SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1736 Category:Chapter on Killing a man for having killed a woman in Sahih AlBukhari
4. Beware Mecca is a sanctuary Verily Fighting in Mecca was not permitted for anybody before me nor will it be permitted for anybody after me It was permitted for me only for a while an hour or so of that day . SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1743 Category:Chapter on The Diya for fingers in Sahih AlBukhari
5. No doubt It is at this moment a sanctuary its thorny shrubs should not be uprooted its trees should not be cut down and its Luqata fallen things should not be picked up except by the one who would look for its owner . SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1743 Category:Chapter on The Diya for fingers in Sahih AlBukhari
6. Who has done this to you such and such person such and such person When the name of the Jew was mentioned she nodded with her head agreeing . SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1745 Category:Chapter on AlQasama in Sahih AlBukhari
7. Narrated Imran Bin Hosain A man bit another man hand and the latter pulled his hand out of his mouth by force causing two of his incisors teeth to fall out . SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1753 Category:Chapter on The sin of a person who killed an innocent Dhimi in Sahih AlBukhari
8. They said to the people with whom the corpse had been found You have killed our companion Those people said Neither have we killed him nor do we know his killer . SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1757 Category:Chapter on And if anyone saved a life in Sahih AlBukhari
9. Then the people said Didnt Anas Bin Malik narrate that Allah Messenger ﷺ cut off the hands of the thieves branded their eyes and then threw them in the sun I said I shall tell you the narration of Anas . SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1761 Category:Chapter on Whoever punished with a stone in Sahih AlBukhari
10. Some people said We and those fifty men who had taken false oaths AlQasama set out and when they reached a place called Nakhlah it started raining so they entered a cave in the mountain and the cave collapsed on those fifty men who took the false oath and all of them died except the two persons who had shaken hands with each other . SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1763 Category:Chapter on To shed somebodys blood without any right in Sahih AlBukhari
11. Narrated Abu Huraira Allah Messenger ﷺ gave a verdict regarding an aborted fetus of a woman from Bani Lihyan that the killer of the fetus should give a male or female slave as a Diya but the woman who was required to give the slave died so Allah Messenger ﷺ gave the verdict that her inheritance be given to her children and her husband and the Diya be paid by her Asaba . SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1763 Category:Chapter on To shed somebodys blood without any right in Sahih AlBukhari
12. The relatives of the killer and the relatives of the victim submitted their case to the Prophet ﷺ who judged that the Diya for the fetus was a male or female slave and the Diya for the killed woman was to be paid by the Asaba near relatives of the killer . SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1764 Category:Chapter on Excusing somebody who killed by mistake in Sahih AlBukhari
13. Anas added So I served the Prophet ﷺ L at home and on journeys by Allah he never said to me for anything which I did Why have you done this like this or for anything which I did not do Why have you not done this like this . SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1765 Category:Chapter on If a killer confesses once he sould be killed in Sahih AlBukhari
14. Narrated Abu Huraira Allah Messenger ﷺ said There is no Diya for persons killed by animals or for the one who has been killed accidentally by falling into a well or for the one killed in a mine . SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1765 Category:Chapter on If a killer confesses once he sould be killed in Sahih AlBukhari
15. Narrated Abu Juhaifa I asked Ali Do you have anything Divine literature besides what is in the Quran Or as Uyaina once said Apart from what the people have Ali said By Him Who made the grain split germinate and created the soul we have nothing except what is in the Quran and the ability gift of understanding Allah Book which He may endow a man with and what is written in this sheet of paper . SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1767 Category:Chapter on AlQisas in cases of injury in Sahih AlBukhari

Most Postive Sentiment Hadith in The Book of Blood Money AlDiyat in Sahih AlBukhari

Positive Sentiment may indicate a Permissible, Encouraged Actions or Sunnah

1. Narrated Salama: We went out with the Prophet ﷺ to Khaibar. A man from the companions said; O Amir! Let us hear some of your Huda camel-driving songs. So he sang some of them i.e. a lyric in harmony with the camels walk. The Prophet ﷺ said; Who is the driver of these camels ? They said; Amir. The Prophet said; May Allah bestow His Mercy on him ! The people said; O Allah Messenger ﷺ ! Would that you let us enjoy his company longer! Then Amir was killed the following morning. The people said; The good deeds of Amir are lost as he has killed himself. I returned at the time while they were talking about that. I went to the Prophet ﷺ and said; O Allah Prophet! Let my father be sacrificed for you! The people claim that Amir good deeds are lost. The Prophet ﷺ said; Whoever says so is a liar; for Amir will have a double reward as he exerted himself to obey Allah and fought in Allah Cause. No other way of killing would have granted him greater reward. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1754
2. Narrated Ibn Abbas: For the children of Israel the punishment for crime was AlQisas only i.e.; the law of equality in punishment and the payment of Blood money was not permitted as an alternate. But Allah said to this nation Muslims : O you who believe! Qisas is prescribed for you in case of murder;..... up to...end of the Verse. 2.178 Ibn Abbas added: Remission forgiveness in this Verse; means to accept the Blood-money in an intentional murder. Ibn Abbas added: The Verse: Then the relatives should demand Blood-money in a reasonable manner. 2.178 means that the demand should be reasonable and it is to be compensated with handsome gratitude. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1745
3. Narrated Abdullah: A man said; O Allah Messenger ﷺ ! Which sin is the greatest in Allah Sight? The Prophet ﷺ said; To set up a rival unto Allah though He Alone created you. The man said; What is next? The Prophet ﷺ said; To kill your son lest he should share your food with you. The man said; What is next? The Prophet said; To commit illegal sexual intercourse with the wife of your neighbor. So Allah revealed in confirmation of this narration:- And those who invoke not with Allah; any other god. Nor kill; such life as Allah has forbidden except for just cause nor commit illegal sexual intercourse. And whoever does this shall receive the punishment. 25.68 SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1726
4. Narrated Anas: A Jew killed a girl so that he may steal her ornaments. He struck her with a stone; and she was brought to the Prophet ﷺ while she was still alive. The Prophet ﷺ asked her; Did such-and-such person strike you? She gestured with her head; expressing denial. He asked her for the second time; and she again gestured with her head; expressing denial. When he asked her for the third time; she beckoned; Yes. So the Prophet ﷺ killed him the Jew with two stones. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1743
5. Narrated Abu Huraira: In the year of the Conquest of Mecca; the tribe of Khuzaa killed a man from the tribe of Bam Laith in revenge for a killed person belonging to them in the Pre-lslamic Period of Ignorance. So Allah Apostle got up saying; Allah held back the army having elephants from Mecca; but He let His Apostle and the believers overpower the infidels of Mecca. Beware! Mecca is a sanctuary ! Verily! Fighting in Mecca was not permitted for anybody before me; nor will it be permitted for anybody after me; It was permitted for me only for a while an hour or so of that day. No doubt! It is at this moment a sanctuary; its thorny shrubs should not be uprooted; its trees should not be cut down; and its Luqata fallen things should not be picked up except by the one who would look for its owner. And if somebody is killed; his closest relative has the right to choose one of two things; i.e.; either the Blood money or retaliation by having the killer killed. Then a man from Yemen; called Abu Shah; stood up and said; Write that for me; O Allah Messenger ﷺ ! Allah Messenger ﷺ said to his companions ; Write that for Abu Shah. Then another man from Quraish got up; saying; O Allah Messenger ﷺ ! Except AlIdhkhir a special kind of grass as we use it in our houses and for graves. Allah Messenger ﷺ said; Except Alidhkkir. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1744
6. Narrated Aisha: We poured medicine into the mouth of the Prophet ﷺ during his ailment. He said; Dont pour medicine into my mouth. We thought he said that out of the aversion a patient usually has for medicines. When he improved and felt better he said; There is none of you but will be forced to drink medicine; except AlAbbas; for he did not witness your deed. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1750
7. Narrated Ubada Bin AlSamat: I was among those Naqibs selected leaders who gave the Pledge of allegiance to Allah Messenger ﷺ. We gave the oath of allegiance; that we would not join partners in worship besides Allah; would not steal; would not commit illegal sexual intercourse; would not kill a life which Allah has forbidden; would not commit robbery; would not disobey Allah and His Apostle ; and if we fulfilled this pledge we would have Paradise; but if we committed any one of these sins ; then our case will be decided by Allah. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1737
8. Narrated AlMiqdad Bin Amr AlKindi: An ally of Bani Zuhra who took part in the battle of Badr with the Prophet; that he said; O Allah Apostle! If I meet an unbeliever and we have a fight; and he strikes my hand with the sword and cuts it off; and then takes refuge from me under a tree; and says; I have surrendered to Allah i.e. embraced Islam ; may I kill him after he has said so? Allah Messenger ﷺ said; Do not kill him. AlMiqdad said; But O Allah Messenger ﷺ ! He had chopped off one of my hands and he said that after he had cut it off. May I kill him? The Prophet ﷺ said. Do not kill him for if you kill him; he would be in the position in which you had been before you kill him; and you would be in the position in which he was before he said the sentence. The Prophet ﷺ also said to AlMiqdad; If a faithful believer conceals his faith Islam from the disbelievers; and then when he declares his Islam; you kill him; you will be sinful. Remember that you were also concealing your faith Islam at Mecca before. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1730

Most Negative Sentiment Hadith in The Book of Blood Money AlDiyat in Sahih AlBukhari

Negative Sentiment may indicate a Forbidden, Disliked, or Discouraged Actions

1. Narrated Abu Huraira: Two women from Hudhail fought with each other and one of them hit the other with a stone that killed her and what was in her womb. The relatives of the killer and the relatives of the victim submitted their case to the Prophet ﷺ who judged that the Diya for the fetus was a male or female slave; and the Diya for the killed woman was to be paid by the Asaba near relatives of the killer. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1773
2. Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah Messenger ﷺ said; There is no Diya for persons killed by animals or for the one who has been killed accidentally by falling into a well or for the one killed in a mine. And one-fifth of Rikaz treasures buried before the Islamic era is to be given to the state. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1775
3. Narrated Abu Huraira: Two women from the tribe of Hudhail fought with each other and one of them threw a stone at the other; causing her to have a miscarriage and Allah Messenger ﷺ gave his verdict that the killer of the fetus should give a male or female slave as a Diya. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1768
4. Narrated Abu Qilaba: Once Umar Bin Abdul Aziz sat on his throne in the courtyard of his house so that the people might gather before him. Then he admitted them and when they came in ; he said; What do you think of AlQasama? They said; We say that it is lawful to depend on AlQasama in Qisas; as the previous Muslim Caliphs carried out Qisas depending on it. Then he said to me; O Abu Qilaba! What do you say about it? He let me appear before the people and I said; O Chief of the Believers! You have the chiefs of the army staff and the nobles of the Arabs. If fifty of them testified that a married man had committed illegal sexual intercourse in Damascus but they had not seen him doing so ; would you stone him? He said; No. I said; If fifty of them testified that a man had committed theft in Hums; would you cut off his hand though they did not see him? He replied; No. I said; By Allah; Allah Messenger ﷺ never killed anyone except in one of the following three situations: 1 A person who killed somebody unjustly; was killed in Qisas; 2 a married person who committed illegal sexual intercourse and 3 a man who fought against Allah and His Apostle and deserted Islam and became an apostate. Then the people said; Didnt Anas Bin Malik narrate that Allah Messenger ﷺ cut off the hands of the thieves; branded their eyes and then; threw them in the sun? I said; I shall tell you the narration of Anas. Anas said: Eight persons from the tribe of Ukl came to Allah Messenger ﷺ and gave the Pledge of allegiance for Islam became Muslim. The climate of the place Medina did not suit them; so they became sick and complained about that to Allah Messenger ﷺ. He said to them ; Wont you go out with the shepherd of our camels and drink of the camels milk and urine as medicine ? They said; Yes. So they went out and drank the camels milk and urine; and after they became healthy; they killed the shepherd of Allah Messenger ﷺ and took away all the camels. This news reached Allah Messenger ﷺ ; so he sent men to follow their traces and they were captured and brought to the Prophet. He then ordered to cut their hands and feet; and their eyes were branded with heated pieces of iron; and then he threw them in the sun till they died. I said; What can be worse than what those people did? They deserted Islam; committed murder and theft. Then Anbasa Bin Saeed said; By Allah; I never heard a narration like this of today. I said; O Anbasa! You deny my narration? Anbasa said; No; but you have related the narration in the way it should be related. By Allah; these people are in welfare as long as this Sheikh Abu Qilaba is among them. I added; Indeed in this event there has been a tradition set by Allah Messenger ﷺ. The narrator added: Some Ansari people came to the Prophet ﷺ and discussed some matters with him; a man from amongst them went out and was murdered. Those people went out after him; and behold; their companion was swimming in blood. They returned to Allah Messenger ﷺ and said to him; O Allah Apostle; we have found our companion who had talked with us and gone out before us; swimming in blood killed. Allah Messenger ﷺ went out and asked them; Whom do you suspect or whom do you think has killed him? They said; We think that the Jews have killed him. The Prophet ﷺ sent for the Jews and asked them; Did you kill this person ? They replied; No. He asked the AlAnsars; Do you agree that I let fifty Jews take an oath that they have not killed him? They said; It matters little for the Jews to kill us all and then take false oaths. He said; Then would you like to receive the Diya after fifty of you have taken an oath that the Jews have killed your man ? They said; We will not take the oath. Then the Prophet ﷺ himself paid them the Diya Blood-money. The narrator added; The tribe of Hudhail repudiated one of their men for his evil conduct in the Pre-lslamic period of Ignorance. Then; at a place called AlBatha near Mecca ; the man attacked a Yemenite family at night to steal from them; but a. man from the family noticed him and struck him with his sword and killed him. The tribe of Hudhail came and captured the Yemenite and brought him to Umar during the Hajj season and said; He has killed our companion. The Yemenite said; But these people had repudiated him i.e.; their companion. Umar said; Let fifty persons of Hudhail swear that they had not repudiated him. So forty-nine of them took the oath and then a person belonging to them; came from Sham and they requested him to swear similarly; but he paid one-thousand Dirhams instead of taking the oath. They called another man instead of him and the new man shook hands with the brother of the deceased. Some people said; We and those fifty men who had taken false oaths AlQasama set out; and when they reached a place called Nakhlah; it started raining so they entered a cave in the mountain; and the cave collapsed on those fifty men who took the false oath; and all of them died except the two persons who had shaken hands with each other. They escaped death but a stone fell on the leg of the brother of the deceased and broke it; whereupon he survived for one year and then died. I further said; Abdul Malik Bin Marwan sentenced a man to death in Qisas equality in punishment for murder; basing his judgment on AlQasama; but later on he regretted that judgment and ordered that the names of the fifty persons who had taken the oath AlQasama ; be erased from the register; and he exiled them in Sham. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1763
5. Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet ﷺ said; There is no Diya for a person injured or killed by an animal going about without somebody to control it and similarly; there is no Diya for the one who falls and dies in a well; and also the one who dies in a mine. As regards the AlRikaz buried wealth ; one-fifth thereof is for the state. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1776
6. Narrated Abdullah: The Prophet ﷺ said; The first cases to be decided among the people on the Day of Resurrection will be those of blood-shed. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1729
7. Narrated Abdullah: Allah Messenger ﷺ said; The blood of a Muslim who confesses that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and that I am His Apostle; cannot be shed except in three cases: In Qisas for murder; a married person who commits illegal sexual intercourse and the one who reverts from Islam apostate and leaves the Muslims. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1742

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