Category:The Book of Shares of Inheritance Kitab AlFaraid in Sunan Abu Dawoud

The Book of Shares of Inheritance Kitab AlFaraid in Sunan Abu Dawoud Key Points

1. Narrated Huzail Bin Shurahbil AlAwadi A man came to Abu Mousa AlAshari and Salman Bin Rabiah and asked about a case where there were a daughter a son daughter and full sister . SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28910 Category:Chapter on Regarding The Grandmother in Sunan Abu Dawoud
2. But I decide concerning the matter as the Messenger of Allah ﷺ did The daughter gets half and the son daughter gets a share which complete thirds i . SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28911 Category:Chapter on What Has Been Related About The Grandfather Inheritance in Sunan Abu Dawoud
3. If there are two of you it is shared between you but whichever of you is the only one left gets it all . SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28915 Category:Chapter on Can A Muslim Inherit From A Disbeliever in Sunan Abu Dawoud
4. Narrated AlMiqdam AlKindi The Prophet ﷺ said If anyone leaves a debt or a helpless family I shall be responsible and sometimes the narrator said Allah and His Apostle will be responsible but if anyone leaves property it goes to his heirs . SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28918 Category:Chapter on Regarding A Man Who Accepts Islam At The Hands Of Another in Sunan Abu Dawoud
5. I am the heirs of him who has none paying blood wit for him and inheriting from him and a maternal uncle is the heir of him who has none paying blood wit for him and inheriting from him . SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28919 Category:Chapter on Regarding Selling AlWala in Sunan Abu Dawoud
6. Abu Dawud said This tradition has been transmitted by AlZubaidi from Rashid Bin Saad from Ibn Aidh on the authority of AlMiqdam . SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28921 Category:Chapter on The Abrogation Of Inheritance Due To Alliances By Inheritance Due To Relations in Sunan Abu Dawoud
7. Narrated Wathilah Ibn AlAsqa The Prophet ﷺ said A woman gets inheritance from the three following one she has set free a foundling and her child about whom she has invoked a curse on herself if she was untrue in declaring he was not born out of wedlock . SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28926 Category:Chapter on A Person Who Has No Son But He Has Sisters in Sunan Abu Dawoud
8. Narrated Makhul The Messenger of Allah ﷺ assigned the estate of a child of a woman about whom she had invoked a curse to her mother and to her heirs after her . SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28926 Category:Chapter on A Person Who Has No Son But He Has Sisters in Sunan Abu Dawoud
9. The reason is that Banu Kinarah made an alliance with the Quraish against Banu Hashim that they would have no marital connections with them nor will have commercial transactions with them not will give them any refuge AlZuhri said Khalf means valley . SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28931 Category:Chapter on Regarding The Inheritance For Those Related Due To The Womb in Sunan Abu Dawoud
10. Narrated Aisha The Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying The right of inheritance belongs to only to the one who paid the price of the slave and patronised him by doing an act of gratitude . SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28936 Category:Chapter on Regarding A Man Who Accepts Islam At The Hands Of Another in Sunan Abu Dawoud
11. Narrated Tamim AlDari Tamim asked Messenger of Allah what is the sunnah about a man who accepts Islam by advice and persuasion of a Muslim He replied He is the nearest to him in life and in death . SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28938 Category:Chapter on Regarding A Newborn Who Raises His Voice And Then Dies in Sunan Abu Dawoud
12. Narrated Umar Ibn AlKhattab Saeed said Umar Ibn AlKhattab said Blood money is meant for the clan of the slain and she will not inherit from the blood money of her husband . SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28946 Category:Chapter on Regarding The Grandmother in Sunan Abu Dawoud

Most Postive Sentiment Hadith in The Book of Shares of Inheritance Kitab AlFaraid in Sunan Abu Dawoud

Positive Sentiment may indicate a Permissible, Encouraged Actions or Sunnah

1. Narrated Jabir Ibn Abdullah: I fell ill; and I had seven sisters. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to me and blew on my face. So I became conscious. I said: Messenger of Allah; may I not bequeath one-third of my property to my sisters? He replied: Do good. I asked: Half? He replied: Do good. He then went out and left me; and said: I do not think; Jabir; you will die of this disease. Allah has revealed verses and described the share of your sisters. He appointed two-thirds for them. Jabir used to say: This verse was revealed about me: They ask thee for a legal decision. Say: Allah directs thus about those who leave no descendants or ascendants as heirs. SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28908
2. Narrated Aisha; Ummul Muminin: A client of the Prophet ﷺ died and left some property; but he left no child or relative. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Give what he has left to a man belonging to his village.Abu Dawud said: The tradition of Sufyan is more perfect. Mousaddad said: Thereupon the Prophet ﷺ said: Is there anyone belonging to his land ? They replied: Yes. He said: Then give him what he has left. SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28923
3. Narrated Abdullah Ibn Amr Ibn AlAs: The Prophet ﷺ said: Knowledge has three categories; anything else is extra; a precise verse; or an established sunnah practice ; or a firm obligatory duty. SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28906
4. Narrated Amr Bin Suhaib: On his father authority; said that his grandfather reported: Rabab Ibn Hudhayfah married a woman and three sons were born to him from her. Their mother then died. They inherited her houses and had the right of inheritance of her freed slaves. Amr Ibn AlAs was the agnate of her sons. He sent them to Syria where they died. Amr Ibn AlAs then came. A freed slave of hers died and left some property. Her brothers disputed with him and brought the case to Umar Ibn AlKhattab. Umar reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: Whatever property a son or a father receives as an heir will go to his agnates; whoever they may be. He then wrote a document for him; witnessed by Abdulrahman Ibn Awuf ; Zayd Ibn Thabit and one other person. When AbdulMalik became caliph; they presented the case to Hisham Ibn Ismail or Ismail Ibn Hisham the narrator is doubtful. He sent them to Abd AlMalik who said: This is the decision which I have already seen. The narrator said: So he Abd AlMalik made the decision on the basis of the document of Umar Ibn AlKhattab; and that is still with us till this moment. SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28938
5. Narrated Ibn Umar: Aisha; mother of believers ra ; intended to buy a slave-girl to set her free. Her people said: We shall sell her to you on one condition that we shall inherit from her. Aisha mentioned it to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He said: That should not prevent you; for the right of inheritance belongs to the one who has set a person free. SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28936
6. Narrated Huzail Bin Shurahbil AlAwadi: A man came to Abu Mousa AlAshari and Salman Bin Rabiah; and asked about a case where there were a daughter; a son daughter and full sister. They replied: The daughter gets half and the full gets half. The son daughter gets nothing. Go to Ibn Masud and you will find that he agrees with me. So the man came to him and informed him about their opinion. He said: I would then be in error and not be one of those who are rightly guided. But I decide concerning the matter as the Messenger of Allah ﷺ did: The daughter gets half; and the son daughter gets a share which complete thirds i.e. gets a sixth ; and what remain to the full sister. SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28911
7. Ibn Abbas explained the following Quranic verse : To those also; to whom your right hand was pledged; give your portion. When the Emigrants came to Medina. they inherited from the Helpers without any blood-relationship with them for the brotherhood which the Messenger of Allah ﷺ established between them. When the following verse was revealed: To benefit everyone we have appointed shares and heirs to property left by parent and relatives. it abrogated the verse: To those also; to whom your right hand was pledged; give their due portion. This alliance was made for help; well wishing and cooperation. Now a legacy can be made for him. The right to inheritance was abolished. SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28943
8. Narrated Wathilah Ibn AlAsqa: The Prophet ﷺ said: A woman gets inheritance from the three following: one she has set free; a foundling; and her child about whom she has invoked a curse on herself if she was untrue in declaring he was not born out of wedlock. SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28927
9. Narrated Jabir Bin Abdullah : The wife of Saad Bin AlRabi said: Messenger of Allah; Saad died and left two daughters. He then narrated the rest of the tradition in a similar way.Abu Dawud said: This is the most correct tradition. SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28913

Most Negative Sentiment Hadith in The Book of Shares of Inheritance Kitab AlFaraid in Sunan Abu Dawoud

Negative Sentiment may indicate a Forbidden, Disliked, or Discouraged Actions

1. Narrated Jabir Ibn Abdullah: We went out with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and came to a woman of the Ansar in AlAswaf. The woman brought her two daughters; and said: Messenger of Allah; these are the daughters of Thabit Ibn Qays who was killed as a martyr when he was with you at the battle of Uhud; their paternal uncle has taken all their property and inheritance; and he has not left anything for them. What do you think; Messenger of Allah? They cannot be married unless they have some property. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Allah will decide regarding the matter. Then the verse of Surat AlNisa was revealed: Allah thus directs you as regards your children inheritance. Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Call to me the woman and her husband brother. He then said to their paternal uncle: Give them two-thirds and their mother an eighth; and what remains is yours.Abu Dawud said: The narrator Bishr made a mistake. They were the daughters of Saad Bin AlRabi for Thabit Bin Qais was killed in the battle of Yamamah. SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28912
2. Narrated Makhul: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ assigned the estate of a child of a woman about whom she had invoked a curse to her mother; and to her heirs after her. SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28928
3. Narrated Amr Bin Suhaib: On his father authority; said that his grandfather reported: Rabab Ibn Hudhayfah married a woman and three sons were born to him from her. Their mother then died. They inherited her houses and had the right of inheritance of her freed slaves. Amr Ibn AlAs was the agnate of her sons. He sent them to Syria where they died. Amr Ibn AlAs then came. A freed slave of hers died and left some property. Her brothers disputed with him and brought the case to Umar Ibn AlKhattab. Umar reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: Whatever property a son or a father receives as an heir will go to his agnates; whoever they may be. He then wrote a document for him; witnessed by Abdulrahman Ibn Awuf ; Zayd Ibn Thabit and one other person. When AbdulMalik became caliph; they presented the case to Hisham Ibn Ismail or Ismail Ibn Hisham the narrator is doubtful. He sent them to Abd AlMalik who said: This is the decision which I have already seen. The narrator said: So he Abd AlMalik made the decision on the basis of the document of Umar Ibn AlKhattab; and that is still with us till this moment. SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28938
4. Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet ﷺ said: When an infant has raised its voice and then dies ; it will be treated as an heir. SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28941
5. Narrated Dawud Bin AlHussain: I used to learn the reading of the Quran from Umm Sad; daughter of AlRabi. She was an orphan in the guardianship of Abu Bakr. I read the Quranic verse To those also to whom your right hand was pledged. She said: Do not read the verse; To those also to whom your right hand was pledged. This was revealed about Abu Bakr and his son Abdulrahman when he refused to accept Islam. Abu Bakr took an oath that he would not give him a share from inheritance. When he embraced Islam Allah Most High commanded His Prophet ﷺ to give him the share.The narrator Abd AlAziz added: He did not accept Islam until he was urged on Islam by sword.Abu Dawud said: He who narrated the word aqadat means a pact ; and he who narrated the word aaqadat means the party who made a pact. The correct is the tradition of Talha h aaqadat. SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28944
6. Narrated AlBara Ibn Azib: A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: Messenger of Allah; they ask thee for a legal decision about a kalalah. What is meant by kalalah? He replied: The verse revealed in summer is sufficient for you. I asked Abu Ishaq: Does it mean a person who dies and leaves neither children nor father? He said: This is so. The people think it is so. SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28910
7. Narrated Buraydah Ibn AlHasib: A man of Khuzaah died and his estate was brought to the Prophet ﷺ. He said: Look for his heir or some relative. But they found neither heir nor relative. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Give it to the leading man of Khuzaah. The narrator Yahya said: Sometimes I heard him AlHusayn Ibn Aswad say in this tradition: Look for the greatest man of Khuzaah. SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28925
8. Narrated Usamah Bin Zaid: The Prophet ﷺ as saying: A Muslim may not inherit from an infidel nor an infidel from a Muslim. SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28930

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