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Hadith PageArabic TextEnglish TranslationBook and Chapter
SahihMuslim-017-001-18032It has been narrated on the authority of Abdulrahman Bin Auf who said: While I was standing in the battle array on the Day of Badr; I looked towards my right and my left; and found myself between two boys from the Ansar quite young in age. I wished I were between stronger persons. One of them made a sign to me and. said: Uncle; do you recognise Abu Jahl? 1 said: Yes. What do you want to do with him; O my nephew? He said: I have been told that he abuses the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. By Allah; in Whose Hand is my life; if I see him I will grapple with him and will not leave him until one of us who is destined to die earlier is killed. The narrator said: I wondered at this. Then the other made a sign to me and said similar words. Soon after I saw Abu Jahl. He was moving about among men. I said to the two boys: Dont you see? He is the man you were inquiring about. As soon as they heard this ; they dashed towards him; struck him with their swords until he was killed. Then they returned to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and informed him to this effect. He asked: Which of you has killed him? Each one of them said: I have killed him. He said: Have you wiped your swords? They said: No. He examined their swords and said: Both of you have killed him. He then decided that the belongings of Abu Jahl he handed over to Muadh Bin Amr Bin AlJamuh. And the two boys were Muadh Bin Amr Bin Jawth and Muadh Bin Afra.The Chapter on Killing In The State Of Ihram in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 13 in Sahih Muslim
SahihMuslim-017-001-18052It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira who said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent some horsemen to Najd. They captured a man. He was from the tribe of Banu Hanifa and was called Thumama Bin Uthal. He was the chief of the people of Yamama. People bound him with one of the pillars of the Masjid. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came out to see him. He said: O Thumama; what do you think? He replied: Muhammad; I have good opinion of you. If you kill me; you will kill a person who has spilt blood. If you do me a favour; you will do a favour to a grateful person. If you want wealth; ask and you will get what you will demand. The Messenger of Allah may peace be pon him lefthim in this condition for two days; and came to him again and said: What do you think; O Thumama? He replied: What I have already told you. If you do a favour; you will do a favour to a grateful person. If you kill me; you will kill a person who has spilt blood. If you want wealth; ask and you will get what you will demand. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ left him until the next day when he came to him again and said: What do you think; O Thumama? He replied: What I have already told you. If you do me a favour; you will do a favour to a grateful person. If you kill me; you will kill a person who has spilt blood. If you want wealth ask and you will get what you will demand. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Set Thumama free. He went to a palm-grove near the Masjid and took a bath. Then he entered the Masjid and said: I bear testimony to the truth that there is no god but Allah and I testify that Muhammad is His bondman and His messenger. O Muhammad; by Allah; there was no face on the earth more hateful to me than your face; but now your face has become to me the dearest of all faces. By Allah; there was no religion more hateful to me than your religion; but now your religion has become the dearest of all religions to me. By Allah; there was no city more hateful to me than your city; but now your city has become the dearest of all cities to me. Your horsemen captured me when I intended going for Umra. Now what is your opinion in the matter ? The Messenger of Allah ﷺ announced good tidings to him and told him to go on Umra. When he reached Mecca; somebody said to him: Have you changed your religion? He said: No! I have rather embraced Islam with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. By Allah; you will not get a single grain of wheat from Yamama until it is permitted by the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.The Chapter on Love And Emotions And Makkah in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 19 in Sahih Muslim
SahihMuslim-017-001-18086It has been narrated by Abdullah Bin Rabah from Abu Huraira; who said: Many deputations came to Muawiya. This was in the month of Ramadan. We would prepare food for one another. Abu Huraira was one of those who frequently invited us to his house. I said: Should I not prepare food and invite them to my place? So I ordered meals to be prepared Then I met Abu Huraira in the evening and said: You will have your meals with me tonight. He said: You have forestalled me. I said: Yes; and invited them. When they had finished with the meals Abu Huraira said: Should I not tell yon a tradition from your traditions; O ye assembly of the Ansar? He then gave an account of the Conquest of Mecca and said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ advanced until he reached Mecca. He deputed AlZubair on his right flank and Khalid on the left; and he despatched Abu Ubaida with the force that had no armour. They advanced to the interior of the valley. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was in the midst of a large contingent of fighters. He saw me and said: Abu Huraira. I said: I am here at your call; Messenger of Allah I He said: Let no one come to me except the Ansar; so call to me the Ansar only. Abu Huraira continued: So they gathered round him. The Quraish also gathered their ruffians and their lowly followers; and said: We send these forward. If they get anything; we shall be with them to share it ; and if misfortune befalls them; we shall pay as compensation whatever we are asked for. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to the Ansar : You see the ruffians and the lowly followers of the Quraish. And he indicated by striking one of his hands over the other that they should be killed and said: Meet me at AlSafa. Then we went on and if any one of us wanted that a certain person should be killed; he was killed; and none could offer any resistance. Abu Huraira continued: Then came Abu Sufyan and said: Messenger of Allah; the blood of the Quraish has become very cheap. There will be no Quraish from this day on. Then he the Holy Prophet said: Who enters the house of Abu Sufyan; he will be safe. Some of the Ansar whispered among themselves: After all ; love for his city and tenderness towards his relations have overpowered him. Abu Huraira said: At this moment revelation came to the Prophet ﷺ and when he was going to receive the Revelation; we understood it; and when he was actually receiving it; none of us would dare raise his eyes to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ until the revelation came to an end. When the revelation came to an end; the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: O ye Assembly of the Ansar! They said: Here we are at your disposal; Messenger of Allah. He said: You were saying that love for his city and tenderness towards his people have overpowered this man. They said: So it was. He said: No; never. I am a bondman of God and His Messenger. I migrated towards God and towards you. I will live with you and will die with you. So; they the Ansar turned towards him in tears and they were saying: By Allah; we said what we said because of our tenacious attachment to Allah and His Messenger. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Surely; Allah and His Messenger testify to your assertions and accept your apology. The narrator continued: People turned to the house of Abu Sufyan and people locked their doors. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ proceeded until he approached the Black Stone. He kissed it and circumambulated the Kaba. He reached near an idol by the side of the Kaba which was worshipped by the people. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ had a bow in his hand; and he was holding it from a corner. When he came near the idol; he began to pierce its eyes with the bow and while doing so was saying: Truth has been established and falsehood has perished. When he had finished the circumambulation; he came to Safa; ascended it to a height from where he could see the Kaba; raised his hands in prayer and began to praise Allah and prayed what he wanted to pray.The Chapter on Alansar And Quraish in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 31 in Sahih Muslim
SahihMuslim-017-001-18097It has been narrated on the authority of Abu Wail who said: Sahal Bin Hunaif stood up on the Day of Siffin and said: O ye people; blame yourselves for want of discretion ; we were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the Day of Hudaibiya. If we had thought it fit to fight; we could fight. This was in the truce between the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and the polytheists. Umar Bin AlKhattab came; approached the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: Messenger of Allah; arent we fighting for truth and they for falsehood? He replied: By all means. He asked: Are not those killed from our side in Paradise and those killed. from their side in the Fire? He replied: Yes. He said: Then why should we put a blot upon our religion and return; while Allah has not decided the issue between them and ourselves? He said: Son of AlKhattab; I am the Messenger of Allah. Allah will never ruin me. The narrator said : Umar went away; but he could not contain himself with rage. So he approached Abu Bakr and said: Abu Bakr; arent we fighting for truth and they for falsehood? He replied: Yes. He asked: Arent those killed from our side in Paradise and those killed from their side in the Fire? He replied: Why not? He then said: Why should we then disgrace our religion and return while God has not yet decided the issue between them and ourselves? Abu Bakr said: Son of AlKhattab; verily; he is the Messenger of Allah; and Allah will never ruin him. The narrator continued : At this a Surat of the Quran giving glad tidings of the victory was revealed to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He sent for Umar and made him read it. He asked: Is this truce a victory? He the Messenger of Allah replied: Yes. At this Umar was pleased; and returned.The Chapter on Truth And Hypocrisy And Killing in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 34 in Sahih Muslim
SahihMuslim-017-001-18105It has been reported on the authority of Anas Bin Malik that when the enemy got the upper hand on the day of the Battle of Uhud; the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was left with only seven men from the ansar and two men from the Quraish. When the enemy advanced towards him and overwhelmed him; he said: Whoso turns them away from us will attain Paradise or will be my Companion in Paradise. A man from the Ansar came forward and fought the enemy until he was killed. The enemy advanced and overwhelmed him again and he repeated the words: Whoso turns them away; from us will attain Paradise or will be my Companion in Paradise. A man from the Arsar came forward and fought until he was killed. This state continued until the seven Ansar were killed one after the other. Now; the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to his two Companions: We have not done justice to our Companions.The Chapter on Enemies And Groups And Killing in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 37 in Sahih Muslim
SahihMuslim-017-001-18126It has been narrated on the authority of Anas Bin Malik that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said after the encounter at Badr : Who will ascertain for us what has happened to Abu Jahl? Ibn Masud went to gather this information. He found that the two sons of Afra had struck him and he lay cold at the point of death. He caught him by his beard and said: Art thou Abu Jahl? He said: is there anybody superior to the person you have killed; or he said his people have killed him. Ibn Masud says that; according to Abu Mijlaz; Abu Jahl said: Alas! a person other than a farmer would have killed me.The Chapter on Killing And Martyrs in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 41 in Sahih Muslim
SahihMuslim-017-001-18128It has been narrated on the authority of Jabir that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Who will kill Kaab Bin Ashraf? He has maligned Allah; the Exalted; and His Messenger. Muhammad Bin Maslama said: Messenger of Allah; do you wish that I should kill him? He said: Yes. He said: Permit me to talk to him in the way I deem fit. He said: Talk as you like. So; Muhammad Bin Maslama came to Kaab and talked to him; referred to the old friendship between them and said: This man i. e. the Holy Prophet has made up his mind to collect charity from us and this has put us to a great hardship. When be heard this; Kaab said: By God; you will be put to more trouble by him. Muhammad Bin Maslama said: No doubt; now we have become his followers and we do not like to forsake him until we see what turn his affairs will take. I want that you should give me a loan. He said: What will you mortgage? He said: What do you want? He said: Pledge me your women. He said: You are the most handsome of the Arabs; should we pledge our women to you? He said: Pledge me your children. He said: The son of one of us may abuse us saying that he was pledged for two wasqs of dates; but we can pledge you cur weapons. He said: All right. Then Muhammad Bin Maslama promised that he would come to him with Harith; Abu Abs Bin Jabr and Abbad Bin Bishr. So they came and called upon him at night. He came down to them. Sufyan says that all the narrators except Amr have stated that his wife said: I hear a voice which sounds like the voice of murder. He said: It is only Muhammad Bin Maslama and his foster-brother; Abu Naila. When a gentleman is called at night even it to be pierced with a spear; he should respond to the call. Muhammad said to his companions: As he comes down; I will extend my hands towards his head and when I hold him fast; you should do your job. So when he came down and he was holding his cloak under his arm; they said to him: We sense from you a very fine smell. He said: Yes; I have with me a mistress who is the most scented of the women of Arabia. He said: Allow me to smell the scent on your head. He said: Yes; you may smell. So he caught it and smelt. Then he said: Allow me to do so once again. He then held his head fast and said to his companions: Do your job. And they killed him.The Chapter on Personal Hygiene Shaving in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 42 in Sahih Muslim
SahihMuslim-017-001-18133It has been reported on the authority of Salama Bin Akwa who said: On the day of the Battle of Khaibar my brother fought a fierce fight by the side of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. His sword rebounded and killed him. The Companions of the Messenger of Allah may peace be upon hill talked about his death and doubted whether it was martyrdom. They said : He is a man killed by his own weapon; and expressed doubt about his affair. Salama said: When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ returned from Khaibar; I said: Messenger of Allah; permit me that I may recite to you some rajaz verses. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ permitted him. Umar Bin AlKhattab said: I know what you will recite. I recited: By God; if God had guided us not; We would hive neither been guided aright nor practised charity; Nor offered prayers. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: What you have said is true; I continued : And descend on us peace and tranquillity And keep us steadfast if we encounter with our enemies And the polytheists have rebelled against us. When I finished my rajaz; the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Who composed these verses? I said: They were composed by my brother. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: May God show mercy to him! I said: By God; some people are reluctant to invoke God mercy on him because they say he is a man who died by his own sword. Hearing this the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: He died as God devotee and warrior. Ibn Shihab has said: I asked one of the sons of Salama Bin Akwa about the death of Amir. He related to me a similar tradition except that he said: When I said some people were reluctant invoke God blessings on him; the Messenger of Allah may peace be; upon him said: They lied. Amir died as God devotee and warrior in the cause of Allah. For him there is a double reward; and he pointed out this by putting his two fingers together.The Chapter on Horses And Khaiber in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 43 in Sahih Muslim
SahihMuslim-017-001-18142It has been narrated on the authority of Ibn Salama. He heard the tradition from his father who said: We arrived at Hudaibiya with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and we were fourteen hundred in number. There were fifty goats for them which could not be watered by the small quantity of water in the local well. So; the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sat on the brink of the well. Either he prayed or spat into the well The water welled up. We drank and watered the beasts as well. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ called us to take the vow of allegiance; as he was sitting at the base of a tree. I was the first man to take the vow. Then other people took the vow. When half the number of people had done so; he said to me: You take the vow; Salama. I said: I was one of those who took the vow in the first instance. He said: You may do again. Then the Messenger. of Allah ﷺ saw that I was without weapons. He gave me a big or a small shield. Then he continued to administer vows to the people until it was the last batch of them. He said to me : Wont you swear allegiance; Salama? I said: Messenger of Allah; I took the oath with the first batch of the people and then again when you were in the middle of the people. He said: Doesnt matter ; you may do so again. So I took the oath of allegiance thrice. Then he said to me: Salama; where is the shield which I gave to thee? I said: Messenger of Allah; my uncle Amir met me and he was without any weapons. So I gave the shield to him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ laughed and said: You are like a person of the days gone by who said: O God. I seek a friend who is dearer to me than myself. When all Companions had sworn allegiance to the Holy Prophet ; the polytheists sent messages of peace; until people could move from our camp to that of the Meccans and vice versa. Finally; the peace treaty was concluded. I was a dependant of Talha Bin Ubaidullah. I watered his horse; rubbed its back. I served Talha doing odd jobs for him and partook from his food. I had left my family and my property as an emigrant in the cause of Allah and His Messenger may peace be uron him. When we and the people of Mecca had concluded a peace treaty and the people of one side began to mix with those of the other; I came to a tree; swept away its thorns and lay down for rest at its base; while I lay there ; four of the polytheists from the Meccans came to me and began to talk ill of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. I got enraged with them and moved to another tree. They hung their weapons to the branches of the tree and lay down for rest. While they lay there ; somebody from the lower part of the valley cried out: Run up; O Muhajirs! Ibn Zunaim has been murdered. I drew my sword and attacked these four while they were asleep. I seized their arms and collected them up in my hand; and said: By the Being Who has conferred honour upon Muhammad; none of you shall raise his head; else I will smite his face. Then I came driving them along to the Prophet ﷺ. At the same time. my uncle Amir came to him with a man from Abalat called Mikraz. Amir was dragging him on a horse with a thick covering on its back along with seventy polytheists. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ cast a glance at them and said: Let them go so that they may prove guilty of breach of trust more than once before we take action against them. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forgave them. On this occasion. God revealed the Quranic verse: It is He Who restrained their hands from you and your hands from them in the valley of Mecca after He had granted you a victory over them xlviii. 24. Then we moved returning to Medina; and halted at a place where there was a mountain between us and Banu Lihyan who were polytheists. The Messenaer of Allah ﷺ asked God forgiveness for one who ascended the mountain at night to act as a scout for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and his Compinions. I ascended that mountain twice or thrice that night. At last we reached Medina. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent his camels with his slave; Rabah; and I was with him. I also went to the pasture with the horse of Talha along with the camels. When the day dawned; Abdulrahman AlFazari made a raid and drove away all the camels of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ; and killed the man who looked after them. I said: Rabah; ride this horse; take it to Talha Bin Ubaidullah and Inform the Messenger of Allah ﷺ that the polytheists have made away with his camels. Then I stood upon a hillock and turning my face to Medina; shouted thrice: Come to our help I Then I set out in pursuit of the raiders; shooting at them with arrows and chanting a self-eulogatory verse in the Iambic metre: I am the son of AlAkwa And today is the day of defeat for the mean. I would overtake a man from them; shoot at him an arrow which; piercing through the saddle; would reach his shoulder. and I would say: Take it; chanting at the same time the verse And I am the son of AlAkwa And tody is the day of defeat for the mean. By God; I continued shooting at them and hamstringing their animals. Whenever a horseman turned upon me; I would come to a tree and hid myself sitting at its base. Then I would shoot at him and hamstring his horse. At last they entered a narrow mountain gorge. I ascended that mountain and held them at bay throwing stones at them. I continued to chase them in this way until I got all the camels of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ released and no camel was left with them. They left me; then I followed them shooting at them continually until they dropped more than thirty mantles and thirty lances. lightening their burden. On everything they dropped; I put a mark with the help of a piece of stone so that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and his Companions might recognise them that it was booty left by the enemy. They went on until They came to a narrow valley when so and so; son of Badr AlFazari joined them. They now sat down to take their breakfast and I sat on the top of a tapering rock. AlFazari said: Who is that fellow I am seeing? They said: This fellow has harassed us. By God; he has not left us since dusk and has been continually shooting at us until he has snatched everything from our hands. He said: Four of you should make a dash at him and kill him. Accordingly ; four of them ascended the mountain coming towards me. When it became possible for me to talk to them; I said: Do you recognise me? They said: No. Who are thou? I said: I am Salama; son of AlAkwa. By the Being Who has honoured the countenance of Muhammad ﷺ I can kill any of you I like but none of you will be able to kill me. One of them said: I think he is right. So they returned. I did not move from my place until I saw the horsemen of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ; who came riding through the trees. Lo! the foremost among them was Akhram AlAsadi. Behind him was Abu Qatada AlAnsari and behind him was AlMiqdad Bin AlAswad AlKindi. I caught hold of the rein of Akhram horse Seeing this. they the raiders fled. I said to Akhram : Akhram; guard yourself against them until Allah Messenger ﷺ and his Companions join you. He said: Salama; if you believe In Allah and the Day of Judgment and if you kaow that Paradise is a reality and Hell is a reality; you should not stand between me and martyrdom. so I let him go. Akhram and Abdulrahman Fazari met in combat. Akhram hamstrung Abdulrahman horse and the latter struck him with his lance and killed him. Abd AlRabman turned about riding Akhram horse. Abu Qatada; a horse-man of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ; met Abdulrahman in combat ; smote him with his lance and killed him. By the Being Who honoured the countenance of Muhammad may peace oe upon him ; I followed them running on my feet so fast that I couldnt see behind me the Companions of Muhammad ﷺ ; nor any dust raised by their horses. I followed them until before sunset they reached a valley which had a spring of water; which was called Dhu Qarad; so that they could have a drink; for they were thirsty. They saw me running towards them. I turned them out of the valley before they could drink a drop of its water. They left the valley and ran down a slope. I ran behind them ; overtook a man from them; shot him with an arrow through the shoulder blade and said: Take this. I am the son of AlAkwa; and today is the day of annihilation for the people who are mean. The fellow who was wounded said: May his mother weep over him! Are you the Akwa who has been chasing us since morning? I said: Yes; O enemy of thyself; the same Akwa. They left two horses dead tired on the hillock and I came dragging them along to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. I met Amir who had with him a container having milk diluted with water and a container having water. I performed ablution with the water and drank the milk. Then I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while he was at the spring of water from which I had driven them away. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ had captured those camels and everything else I had captured and all the lances and mantles I had snatched from the polytheists and Bilal had slaughtered a camel from the camels I had seized from the people; and was roasting its liver and hump for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. I said: Messenger of Allah; let me select from our people one hundred men and I will follow the marauders and I will finish them all so that nobody is left to convey the news of their destruction to their people. At these words of mine ; the Messenger of Allah ﷺ laughed so much that his molar teeth could be seen in the light of the fire; and he said: Salama; do you think you can do this? I said: Yes; by the Being Who has honoured you. He said: Now they have reached the land of Ghatafan where they are being feted. At this time a man from the Ghatafan came along and said: So and so slaughtered a camel for them. When they were exposing its skin; they saw dust being raised far off. They said: They Akwa and his companions have come. So. they went away fleeing. When it was morning; the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Our best horseman today is Abu Qatada and our best footman today is Salama. Then he gave me two shares of the booty-the share meant for the horseman and the share meant for the footman; and combined both of them for me. Intending to return to Medina; he made me mount behind him on his camel named AlAdba. While we were travelling; a man from the Ansar who could not be beaten in a race said: Is there anyone who could compete with me in race to Medina? Is there any competitor? He continued repeating this. When I heard his talk; I said: Dont you show consideration to a dignified person and dont you have awe for a noble man? He said: No; unless he be the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. I said: Messenger of Allah; may my father and mother be thy ransom; let me get down so that I may beat this man in the race. He said: It you wish; you may. I said to the man : I am coming to thee; I then turned my feet. sprang up and tan and gasped for a while when one or two elevated places were left and again followed his heel and again gasped for a while when one or two elevated places were left and again dashed until I joined him and gave a blow between his shoulders. I said: You have been overtaken; by God. He said: I think so. Thus; I reached Medina ahead of him. By God; we had stayed there only three nights when we set out to Khaibar with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. On the way my uncle; Amir; began to recite the following rajaz verses for the people: By God; if Thou hadst not guided us aright; We would have neither practised charity nor offered prayers. O God! We cannot do without Thy favours; Keep us steadfast when we encounter the enemy; And descend tranquillity upon us. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Who is this? Amir said: it is Amir. He said: May thy God forgive thee! The narrator said: Whenever the Messenger of Allah ﷺ asked forgiveness for a particular person; he was sure to embrace martyrdom. Umar Bin AlKhattab who was riding on his camel called out: Prophet of Allah; I wish you had allowed us to benefit from Amir. Salama continued: When we reached Khaibar; its king named Marhab advanced brandishing his sword and chanting: Khaibar knows that I am Marhab who behaves like A fully armed; and well-tried warrior. When the war comes spreading its flames. My uncle; Amir; came out to combat with him; saying: Khaibar certainly knows that I am Amir; A fully armed veteran who plunges into battles. They exchanged blows. Marbab sword struck the shield of Amir who bent forward to attack his opponent from below; but his sword recoiled upon him and cut the main artery: in his forearm which caused his death. Salama said: I came out and heard some people among the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ saying: Amir deed has been wasted; he has killed himself. So I came to the Prophet ﷺ weeping and I said: Messenger of Allah. Amir deed has been wasted. The Messenger ﷺ said: Who passed this remark? I said: Some of your Companions. He said: He who has passed that remark has told a lie; for Amir there is a double reward. Then he sent me to Ali who had sore eyes; and said: I will give the banner to a man who loves Allah and His Messenger or whom Allah and His Messenger love. So I went to Ali; brought him beading him along and he had sore eyes; and I took him to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ; who applied his saliva to his eyes and he got well. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave him the banner and Ali went to meet Marhab in a single combat. The latter advanced chanting: Khaibar knows certainly that I am Marhab; A fully armed and well-tried valorous warrior hero When war comes spreading its flames. Ali chanted in reply: I am the one whose mother named him Haidar; And am like a lion of the forest with a terror-striking countenance. I give my opponents the measure of sandara in exchange for sa i. e. return thir attack with one that is much more fierce. The narrator said: Ali struck at the head of Mirhab and killed him; so the victory capture of Khaibar was due to him. This long tradition has also been handed down Through a different chain of transmitters.The Chapter on Horses And Polytheism in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 45 in Sahih Muslim
SahihMuslim-017-001-18148It has been narrated on the authority of Yazid Bin Hurmuz that Najda wrote to Ibn Abbas inquiring of him five things. Ibn Abbas said: If I had not the fear of committing sin for concealing the knowledge I would not have written to him. Najda wrote to him saying after praising the Almighty and invoking blessings on the Prophet : Tell me whether the Messenger of Allah ﷺ took women to participate with him in Jihad; if he did ; whether he allotted them a regular share from the booty; whether he killed the children of the enemy in the war ; how long an orphan would be entitled to consideration as such; and for whom the Khums fifth part of the booty was booty. Ibn Abbas wrote to him: You have written asking me whether the Messenger of Allah ﷺ took women with him to participate in Jihad. He did take them to the battle and sometimes he fought along with them. They would treat the wounded and were given a reward from the booty; but he did not assign any regular share for them. And the Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not kill the children of the enemy; so you should not kill the children. Also you have written to me asking me when the orphanhood of an orphan comes to an end. By my life; if a man has become bearded but is still incapable of getting his due from others or fulfilling his obligation towards them; he is yet an orphan to be treated as such ; but when he can look after his interests like grown-up people; he is no longer an orphan. And you have written to me inquiring about Khums as to whom it is meant for. In this connection we the kinsmen of the Messenger of Allah used to say: It is for us; but those people i.e. Banu Umaya have denied it to us.The Chapter on Booties Of Almaghazi in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 48 in Sahih Muslim
SahihMuslim-017-001-18149This tradition has been narrated by the game authority Yazid Bin Hurmus through a different chain of transmitters with the following difference in the elucidation of one of the points raised by Najda in his letter to Ibn Abas: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used not to kill the children; so thou shouldst not kill them unless you could know what Khadir had known about the child he killed; or you could distinguish between a child who would grow up to he a believer and a child who would grow up to be a non-believer ; so that you killed the prospective non-believer and left the prospective believer Aasi de.The Chapter on Killing And Disbelivers in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 48 in Sahih Muslim
SahihMuslim-017-001-18150It has been narrated on the authority of Yazid Bin Hurmuz who said: Najda Bin Amir AlHaruri wrote to Ibn Abbas asking him about the slave and the woman as to whether they would get a share from the booty it they participated in Jihad ; about the killing of enemy children in war ; about the orphan as to when his orphanhood comes to an end; about kinsmen of the Holy Prophet as to who they are. He said to Yazid: Write to him. If he were not likely to fall into folly; I would not have written to him. Write: You have written asking about the woman and the slave whether they would get a share of the booty if they participated in Jihad. You should know that there is nothing of the sort for them except that they will be given a prize. And you have written asking me about the killing of the enemy children in war. You should understand that the Messenger of Allah may peare be upon him did not kill them. and thou shouldst not kill them unless thou knew what the companion of Moses i. e. Khadir knew about the boy he had killed. And you have written asking me about the orphan as to when the period of his orphanhood comes to an end; so that the sobriquet of orphan is dropped from him. In this regard; you should know that the sobriquet orphan will not be dropped from him until he attains maturity of body and mind. And you have written asking me about the close relatives of the Holy Prophet as to who they are. We think that it is we; but our people have denied us this position and its concomitant privileges.The Chapter on Booties Of Almaghazi in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 48 in Sahih Muslim
SahihMuslim-017-001-18152It has been narrated on the anthority of Yazid Bin Hurmuz who said: Najda wrote to Ibn Abbas. I was sitting in the company of Ibn Abbas when he read his letter and wrote its reply. Ibn Abbas said: Were it not for preventing him from falling into wickedness. I would not have replied to his letter; may he never be joyful. He wrote in reply to him referring to the share of the close relatives of the Holy Prophet from the booty whom God has mentioned. I have to tell you that we thought we were the close relatives of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ; but our people have refused to recognise us as such. You have asked about the orphan as to when his orphanhood comes to an end. I have to say that when he reaches the age of marriage; attains maturity of mind; and his property is returned to him; then he is no longer an orphan. You have inquired whether the Messenger of Allah may peace be upo him used to kill anyone from the children of the polytheists in the war. You should know that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used not to kill any one of their children; and you too should not kill any one of them; except when you knew about them what Khadir had known about the boy whom he killed. And you have inquired whether there is a fixed share of the booty for women and slaves when they participate in a battle. I have to tell you that there is no fixed share for them except that they will be given some reward from the spoils of war.The Chapter on Booties Of Almaghazi in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 48 in Sahih Muslim
SahihMuslim-017-001-18260Ibn Umar Allah be pleased with them reported: Allah Messenger ﷺ ordered to kill dogs; and he sent men to the corners of Medina that they should be killed.The Chapter on Killing And Fighting in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 10 in Sahih Muslim
SahihMuslim-017-001-18261Abdullah Bin Umar Allah be pleased with them reported: Allah Messenger ﷺ ordered the killing of dogs and we would send men in Medina and its corners and we did not spare any dog that we did not kill; so much so that we killed the dog that accompanied the wet camel belonging to the people of the desert.The Chapter on Quraish Arab Tribe in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 10 in Sahih Muslim
SahihMuslim-017-001-18263Abu AlZubair heard Jabir Bin Abdullah Allah be pleased with him saying: Allah Messenger ﷺ ordered us to kill dogs; and we carried out this order so much so that we also kill the dog coming with a woman from the desert. Then Allah Apostle ﷺ forbade their killing. He the Prophet further said: It is your duty the jet-black dog having two spots on the eyes ; for it is a devil.The Chapter on Killing And Disbelivers in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 10 in Sahih Muslim
SahihMuslim-017-001-18562It is narrated on the authority of Miqdad Bin Aswad that he said. Messenger of Allah; you just see here is a point : If I encountered a person amongst the infidels in the battlefield and he attacked me and struck me and cut off one of my hands with the sword. Then he in order to protect himself from me took shelter of a tree and said: I become Muslim for Allah sake. Messenger of Allah; can I kill him after he had uttered this? The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Do not kill him. I the narrator said: Messenger of Allah; he cut off my hand and uttered this after amputating it; should I then kill him? The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Dont kill him; for I you kill him; verily he would be in a position where you had been before killing him and verily you would be in a position where he had been before uttering kalima.The Chapter on Killing In The State Of Ihram in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 41 in Sahih Muslim
SahihMuslim-017-001-18565It is narrated on the authority of Usama Bin Zaid that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent us in a raiding party. We raided Huraqat of Juhaina in the morning. I caught hold of a man and he said: There is no god but Allah; I attacked him with a spear. It once occurred to me and I talked about it to the Apostle ﷺ. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Did he profess There is no god but Allah; and even then you killed him? I said: Messenger of Allah; he made a profession of it out of the fear of the weapon. He the Holy Prophet observed: Did you tear his heart in order to find out whether it had professed or not? And he went on repeating it to me till I wished I had embraced Islam that day. Saad said: By Allah; I would never kill any Muslim so long as a person with a heavy belly; i. e.; Usama; would not kill. Upon this a person remarked: Did Allah not say this: And fight them until there is no more mischief and religion is wholly for Allah? Saad said: We fought so that there should be no mischief; but you and your companions wish to fight so that there should be mischief.The Chapter on in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 41 in Sahih Muslim
SahihMuslim-017-001-18566It is narrated on the authority of Usama Bin Zaid: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent us to Huraqat; a tribe of Juhaina. We attacked that tribe early in the morning and defeated them and I and a man from the Ansar caught hold of a person of the defeated tribe. When we overcame him; he said: There is no god but Allah. At that moment the Ansari spared him; but I attacked him with my spear and killed him. The news had already reached the Apostle ﷺ ; so when we came back he the Apostle said to me: Usama; did you kill him after he had made the profession: There is no god but Allah? I said. Messenger of Allah; he did it only as a shelter. The Prophet observed: Did you kill him after he had made the profession that there is no god but Allah? He the Holy Prophet went on repeating this to me till I wished I had not embraced Islam before that day.The Chapter on Horses And Battels in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 41 in Sahih Muslim
SahihMuslim-017-001-18567It is narrated by Safwan Bin Muhriz that Jundab Bin Abdullah AlBajali during the stormy days of Ibn AlZubair sent a message to Asas Bin Salama: Gather some men of your family so that I should talk to them. He Asas sent a messenger to them to the members of his family. When they had assembled; Jundab came there with a yellow hooded cloak on him; He said: Talk what you were busy in talking. The talk went on by turns; till there came his Jundabs turn. He took off the hooded cloak from his head and said: I have come to you with no other intention but to narrate to you a hadith of your Apostle: Verily the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent a squad of the Muslims to a tribe of the polytheists. Both the armies confronted one another. There was a man among the army of polytheists who was so dashing that ; whenever he intended to kill a man from among the Muslims; he killed him. Amongst the Muslims too was a man looking forward to an opportunity of his the polytheists unmindfulness. He the narrator said: We talked that he was Usama b; Zaid. When he raised his sword; he the soldier of the polytheists uttered: There is no god but Allah; but he Usama Bin Zaid killed him. When the messenger of the glad tidings came to the Apostle ﷺ he asked him about the events of the battle and he informed him about the man Usama and what he had done He the Prophet of Allah called for him and asked him why he had killed him. He Usama said: Messenger of Allah; he struck the Muslims and killed such and such of them. And he even named some of them. He continued : I attacked him and when he saw the sword he said: There is no god but Allah. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Did you kill him? He Usama replied in the affirmative. He the Holy Prophet remarked: What would you do with: There is no god but Allah; when he would come before you on the Day of Judgment? He Usama said: Messenger of Allah; beg pardon for me from your Lord. He the Holy Prophet said: What would you do with: There is no god but Allah when he would come before you on the Day of Judgment? He the Holy Prophet added nothing to it but kept saying: What would you do with: There is no god but Allah; when he would come before you on the Day of Judgment?The Chapter on Horses And Battels in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 41 in Sahih Muslim