Mudarabah by Muhammad Zubair Usmani

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Top 20 FREQUENT WORDS

mudarabah 37 mudarib 23 profit 20 maal 13 rabb 10 loss 8 distribution 6 partner 6 termination 6 assets 5 parties 5 ratio 5 agreed 4 business 4 called 4 investors 4 actual 3 amount 3 cash 3 collective 3 distributed 3 enterprise 3 expenses 3 goods 3 investor 3 juristic 3 muqayyadah 3 mutlaqah 3 rab 3 restricted 3 unrestricted 3


DOCUMENT KEY POINTS

  • jamia darul uloom karachi at alhuda cibe workshop at nibaf state bank of pakistan a islamabad
  • the concept of mudarabah doctor muhammad zubair usmani sharia advisor muslim commercial bank ltd
  • i R the investment comes from the first partner who is called rabb ul maal investor while the management and work is an exclusive responsibility of the other who is called mudarib working partner and the profits generated are shared in a predetermined ratio
  • definition i R this is a kind of partnership where one partner gives money to another for investing in a commercial enterprise
  • al mudarabah al muqayyadah restricted mudarabah
  • types of mudarabah
  • al mudarabah al muqayyadah restricted mudarabah rabb ul maal may specify a particular business or a particular place for the mudarib in which case he shall invest the money in that particular business or place
  • this is called al mudarabah al muqayyadah restricted mudarabah
  • shareek partner in case the enterprise earns a profit he is a partner of rabb ul maal who shares the profit in agreed ratio
  • ameen trustee the money given by rabb ul maal investor and the assets required therewith are held by him as a trust
  • zamin liable if the enterprise suffers a loss due to his negligence or misconduct he is liabel to compensate the loss
  • ajeer employee if the mudarabah becomes void due to any reason the mudarib is entitled to get a fee for his services
  • capital of mudarabah i R the capital in mudarabah may be either cash or in kind
  • if the capital is in kind its valuation is necessary without which mudarabah becomes void
  • distribution of profit loss i R it is necessary for the validity of mudarabah that the parties agree right at the beginning on a definite proportion of the actual profit to which each one of them is entitled
  • i R however in case the parties have entered into mudarabah without mentioning the exact proportions of the profit it will be presumed that they will share the profit in equal ratios
  • distribution of profit loss i R apart from the agreed proportion of the profit the mudarib cannot claim any periodical salary or a fee or remuneration for the work done by him for the mudarabah
  • i R the mudarib rabb ul maal cannot allocate a lump sum amount of profit for any party nor can they determine the share of any party at a specific rate tied up with the capital
  • out of the profit shall be the share of the mudarib nor can they say that of the capital shall be given to rab ul maal
  • however they can agree that of the actual profit shall go to the mudarib and to the rab ul maal or vice versa
  • termination of mudarabah i R mudarabah can be terminated any time by either of the two parties by giving notice
  • distribution at termination i R if all assets of the mudarabah are in cash form at the time of termination and some profit has been earned on the principal amount it shall be distributed between the parties according to the agreed ratio
  • i R if the assets of mudarabah are not in cash form they will be sold and liquidated so that the actual profit may be determined
  • distribution at termination i R if there is a profit it will be distributed between mudarib and rab ul maal
  • i R if no profit is left mudarib will not get anything
  • collective mudarabah i R collective mudarabah means a joint i R pool created by many investors and handled over to a single mudarib who is normally a juristic person
  • i R collective mudarabah creates two different relationships i R relationship between investors inter se which is shirkah or partnership
  • when mudarib is a juristic person i R who is the mudarib i R shareholders i R management or directors i R juristic person i R expenses of mudarabah i R direct expenses are borne by the mudarabah pool
  • i R indirect expenses are borne by the mudarib
  • i R redemption before maturity i R if the assets of mudarabah are in illiquid form an investor may redeem his share by selling it to the pool i R if the assets are in liquid form a provisional amount may be given to him subject to final settlement
  • running mudarabah i R investors come in and go out at different dates i R profits are calculated on daily product basis


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DOCUMENT WORD ANALYSIS

Main Category

AlHuda Material\islamic banking


KeyWords

contract price sale asset financing lease client purchase ijarah payment profit musharakah lessee amount commodity housing agreement contracts ownership project


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DOCUMENT REFERENCES

Number of Pages

20


Published Date

2016-09-17 00:27:16


Full Document

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