Sibl

Sibl Completed Form

The word Sibl is a stemmed form of the following words:

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Sibl References or Citations

In Quran

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In Hadith Text Books

Sibl In Sahih AlBukhari

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In Sahih Muslim

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In Sunan AlTermithi

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In Sunan AlNasai

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In Sunan Abu Dawoud

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In Muwata Malik

Hadith Page	Arabic Text	English Translation	Book and Chapter
MuwataMalik-017-001-35137		Malik said; The generally agreed on way of doing things among us about which there is no dispute and what I have seen the people of knowledge in our city doing is that when a father inherits from a son or a daughter and the deceased leaves children; or grandchildren through a son; the father has a fixed share of one sixth. If the deceased does leave any children or male grandchildren through a son; the apportioning begins with those with whom the father shares in the fixed shares. They are given their fixed shares. If a sixth or more is left over; the sixth and what is above it is given to the father; and if there is less than a sixth left; the father is given his sixth as a fixed share; i.e. the other shares are adjusted. The inheritance of a mother from her child; if her son or daughter dies and leaves children or male or female grandchildren through a son; or leaves two or more full or half siblings is a sixth. If the deceased does not leave any children or grandchildren through a son; or two or more siblings; the mother has a whole third except in two cases. One of them is if a man dies and leaves a wife and both parents. The wife has a fourth; the mother a third of what remains; which is a fourth of the capital. The other is if a wife dies and leaves a husband and both parents. The husband gets half; and the mother a third of what remains; which is a sixth of the capital. That is because Allah; the Blessed; the Exalted; says in His Book; His two parents each have a sixth of what he leaves if he has children. If he does not have children; and his parents inherit from him; his mother has a third. If he has siblings; the mother has a sixth. Surat 4 ayat 11. The sunna is that the siblings be two or more.	The Chapter on Inheritance And Shares in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Blood Money in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-35139		Malik said; The generally agreed on way of doing things among us is that full siblings do not inherit anything with sons nor anything with grandsons through a son; nor anything with the father. They do inherit with the daughters and the granddaughters through a son when the deceased does not leave a paternal grandfather. Any property that is left over; they are in it as paternal relations. One begins with the people who are allotted fixed shares. They are given their shares. If there is anything left over after that; it belongs to the full siblings. They divide it between themselves according to the Book of Allah; whether they are male or female. The male has a portion of two females. If there is nothing left over; they have nothing. If the deceased does not leave a father or a paternal grandfather or children or male or female grandchildren through a son; a single full sister gets a half. If there are two or more full sisters; they get two thirds. If there is a brother with them; sisters; whether one or more; do not have a fixed share. One begins with whoever shares in the fixed shares. They are given their shares. Whatever remains after that goes to the full siblings. The male has the portion of two females except in one case; in which the full siblings have nothing. They share in this case the third of the half-siblings by the mother. That case is when a woman dies and leaves a husband; a mother; half- siblings by her mother; and full siblings. The husband has a half. The mother has one sixth. The half-siblings by the mother have a third. Nothing is left after that; so the full siblings share in this case with the half-siblings by the mother in their third. The male has the portion of two females in as much as all of them are siblings of the deceased by the mother. They inherit by the mother. That is because Allah; the Blessed; the Exalted; said in His Book; If a man or a woman has no direct heir and he has a brother or a sister; each one of the two gets a sixth. If there are more than that; they share equally in the third. Surat 4 ayat 12. They therefore share in this case because all of them are siblings of the deceased by the mother.	The Chapter on Inheritance And Shares in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Hudud in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-35140		Malik said; The generally agreed on wayof doing things among us is that when there are no full siblings with them; half-siblings by the father take the position of full siblings. Their males are like the males of the full siblings; and their females are like their females except in the case where the half-siblings by the mother and the full siblings share; because they are not offspring of the mother who joins these. Malik said; If there are both full siblings and half-siblings by the father and there is a male among the full siblings none of the half-siblings by the father have any inheritance. If there is one or more females in the full siblings and there is no male with them; the one full sister gets a half; and the half sister by the father gets a sixth; completing the two-thirds. If there is a male with the half-sisters by the father; they have no share. The people of fixed shares are given their shares and if there is something left after that it is divided between the half-siblings by the father. The male has the portion of two females. If there is nothing left over; they get nothing. If the full siblings consist of two or more females; they get two-thirds; and the half-sisters by the father get nothing with them unless there is a half-brother by the father with them. If there is a half-brother by the father with them; the people of fixed shares are given their shares and if there is something left over after that; it is divided between the half- siblings by the father. The male gets the portion of two females. If there is nothing left over; they get nothing. Half-siblings by the mother; full-siblings; and half-siblings by the father; each have a sixth when they are onlyone. Two and more share a third. The male has the same portion as the female. They are in the same position in it.	The Chapter on Inheritance And Shares in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Hudud in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-35141		Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya Ibn Said that he had heard that Muawiya Ibn Abi Sufyan wrote to Zayd Ibn Thabit asking him about the grandfather. Zayd Ibn Thabit wrote to him; You have written to me asking me about the grandfather. Allah knows best. That is part of what is only determined by the amirs; i.e. the khalifs. I was present with two khalifs before you who gave the grandfather a half with one sibling; and a third with two. If there were more siblings; they did not decrease his third.	The Chapter on Inheritance And Shares in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Hudud in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-35143		Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Sulayman Ibn Yasar said; Umar Ibn AlKhattab; Uthman Ibn Affan; andZayd Ibn Thabit gave the grandfather a third with full siblings. Malik said; The generally agreed on way of doing things among us and what I have seen the people of knowledge in our city doing is that the paternal grandfather does not inherit anything at all with the father. He is given a sixth as a fixed share with the son and the grandson through a son. Other than that; when the deceased does not leave a mother or a paternal aunt; one begins with whoever has a fixed share; and they are given their shares. If there is a sixth of the property left over; the grandfather is given a sixth as a fixed share. Malik said; When someone shares with the grandfather and the full siblings in a specified share; one begins with whoever shares with them of the people of fixed shares. They are given their shares. What is left over after that belongs to the grandfather and the full siblings. Then one sees which is the more favourable of two alternatives for the portion of the grandfather. Either a third is allotted to him and the siblings to divide between them; and he gets a share as if he were one of the siblings; or else he takes a sixth from all the capital. Whichever is the best portion for the grandfather is given to him. What is left after that; goes to the full siblings. The male gets the portion of two females except in one particular case. The division in this case is different from the preceding one. This case is when a woman dies and leaves a husband; mother; full sister and grandfather. The husband gets a half; the mother gets a third; the grandfather gets a sixth; and the full sister gets a half. The sixth of the grandfather and the half of the sister are joined and divided into thirds. The male gets the share of two females. Therefore; the grandfather has two thirds; and the sister has one third. Malik said; The inheritance of the half-siblings by the father with the grandfather when there are no full siblings with them; is like the inheritance of the full siblings in the same situation. The males are the same as their males and the females are the same as their females. When there are both full siblings and half-siblings by the father; the full siblings include in their number the number of half-siblings by the father; to limit the inheritance of the grandfather; i.e.; if there was only one full sibling with the grandfather. They would share; after the allotting of the fixed shares; the remainder of the inheritance between them equally. If there were also two half-siblings by the father; their number is added to the division of the sum; which would then be divided four ways. A quarter going to the grandfather and three-quarters going to the full siblings who annex the shares technically allotted to the half-siblings by the father. They do not include the number of half-siblings by the mother; because if there were only half-siblings by the father they would not inherit anything with the grandfather and all the capital would belong to the grandfather; and so the siblings would not get anything after the portion of the grandfather. It belongs to the full siblings more than the half-siblings by the father; and the half-siblings by the father do not get anything with them unless the full siblings consist of one sister. If there is one full sister; she includes the grandfather with the half-siblings by her father in the division; however many. Whatever remains for her and these half-siblings by the father goes to her rather than them until she has had her complete share; which is half of the total capital. If there is surplus beyond half of all the capital in what she and the half-siblings by the father acquire it goes to them. The male has the portion of two females. If there is nothing left over; they get nothing.	The Chapter on Inheritance And Shares in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Hudud in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-35147		Yahya related to me from Malik from Zayd Ibn Aslam that Umar Ibn AlKhattab asked the Messenger of Allah; may Allah bless him and grant him peace; about someone who died without parents or offspring; and the Messenger of Allah; may Allah bless him and grant him peace; said to him; The ayat which was sent down in the summer at the end of the Surat AlNisa Surat 4 is enoughfor you. Malik said; The generally agreed on way of doing things among us; in which there is no dispute; and which I saw the people of knowledge in our city doing; is that the person who leaves neither parent or offspring can be of two types. As for the kind described in the ayat which was sent down at the beginning of the Surat AlNisa in which Allah; the Blessed; the Exalted! said; If a man or a woman has no direct heir; but has a brother or a sister by the mother; each of the two has a sixth. If there are more than that; they share equally in a third. Surat 4 ayat 12 This heirless one does not have heirs among his mother siblings since there are no children or parents. As for the other kind described in the ayat which comes at the end of the Surat AlNisa; Allah; the Blessed; the Exalted; said in it; They will ask you for a decision. Say; Allah gives you a decision about the indirect heirs. If a man perishes having no children; but he has a sister; she shall receive a half of what he leaves; and he is her heir if she has no children. If there are two sisters; they shall receive two-thirds of what he leaves. If there are brothers and sisters; the male shall receive the portion of two females. Allah makes clear to you that you might not go astray. Allah has knowledge of everything Surat 4 ayat 176. Malik said; If this person without direct heirs parents or children has siblings by the father; they inherit with the grandfather from the person without direct heirs. The grandfather inherits with the siblings because he is more entitled to the inheritance than them. That is because he inherits a sixth with the male children of the deceased when the siblings do not inherit anything with the male children of the deceased. How can he not be like one of them when he takes a sixth with the children of the deceased? How can he not take a third with the siblings while the brother sons take a third with them? The grandfather is the one who overshadows the half-siblings by the mother and keeps them from inheriting. He is more entitled to what they have because they are omitted for his sake. If the grandfather did not take that third; the half-siblings by the mother would take it and would take what does not return to the half-siblings by the father. The half-siblings by the mother are more entitled to that third than the half-siblings by the father while the grandfather is more entitled to that than the half- siblings by the mother.	The Chapter on Inheritance And Male Childs in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Hudud in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-35158		Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that Urwa Ibn AlZubair said about the child of lian and the child of fornication; that if they died; the mother inherited her right from them according to the Book of Allah; the Mighty; the Majestic! The siblings by the mother had their rights. The rest was inherited by the former masters of the mother if she was a freed slave. If she was a free woman by origin; she inherited her due and the siblings by the mother inherited their due; and the rest went to the Muslims. Malik said; I heard the same as that from Sulayman Ibn Yasar. Malik said; That is what I saw the people of knowledge in our city doing.	The Chapter on Inheritance And Shares in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Hudud in Muwata Malik